Joseph Addison (1672­1719) was an English statesman whose writings 
strongly influenced taste and opinion in Britain during the 18th century. 
Although his reputation has declined over time, he is regarded as one 
of the originators of the modern essay style. His contributions to The  
Tatler  and The Spectator , both founded by his friend Sir Richard Steele 
(1672­1729), are considered to be some of his finest essays.